Common Diseases Updated | Sop For Diagnosis Of Top 20

. Thyroid Function Tests (TSH, Free T4) must be performed to rule out hypothyroidism as a secondary mimic. Disease 13: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

: Spirometry (post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 0.70) in symptomatic patients with exposure history.

Chest X-ray (PA and Lateral views) showing lobar consolidation, interstitial infiltrates, or cavitation. Complete Blood Count (CBC) showing leukocytosis ( ) or leukopenia ( ) with a left shift.

The IDSA/ATS now recommends using lung ultrasound (LUS) as a first-line imaging tool in suspected CAP, reserving chest X-ray for equivocal cases.

Target LDL-C thresholds are stratified by overall cardiovascular risk (e.g., for extreme/very high risk; for low-to-moderate risk).

), podagra, classic episodic time course, and double-contour sign on musculoskeletal ultrasound. Disease 19: Cholelithiasis / Acute Cholecystitis sop for diagnosis of top 20 common diseases updated

CLIN-DX-2025-020 Version: 4.2 (Supersedes 3.1 dated Jan 2023) Effective Date: April 15, 2025 Author: Dr. A. Sharma, Quality & Clinical Governance

Pain that cannot be attributed to a recognizable, specific underlying pathology (e.g., infection, tumor, osteoporosis, structural deformity, inflammatory disorder, radicular syndrome). Diagnostic Tools & Labs:

Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale score ≥10is greater than or equal to 10

Can be diagnosed clinically in patients ≥45is greater than or equal to 45

Anya sighed, poured a cup of bitter tea, and opened the file. Complete Blood Count (CBC) showing leukocytosis ( )

Imaging is contraindicated in the first 4–6 weeks unless "Red Flags" are identified.

Rapid Influenza Diagnostic Test (RIDT) or Molecular Assay (PCR).

Check Serum Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) antibodies if autoimmune thyroiditis (Hashimoto's) is suspected. 6. Hyperlipidemia / Dyslipidemia

Perform a thorough history and physical exam. Vital Signs: Document BP, HR, RR, SpO2, and Temperature.

Disease 17: Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) / Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) ), podagra, classic episodic time course, and double-contour

Exertional chest pain or pressure (angina pectoris) radiating to the left arm, neck, or jaw, typically relieved by rest or nitroglycerin; atypical presentations (dyspnea, nausea) are common in women, elderly individuals, and diabetic patients. Diagnostic Thresholds: Anatomical or functional evidence of myocardial ischemia. Diagnostic Workup:

Hyperacute onset of severe monoarticular joint pain, swelling, warmth, and erythema, most commonly affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint (podagra), instep, ankle, or knee. Intercritical periods are completely asymptomatic; chronic tophaceous gout presents with nodular deposits.

Order a serum Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) level as the initial diagnostic test.

This SOP applies to all physicians, medical officers, nurse practitioners, and clinical assistants involved in patient diagnosis within the facility.