List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf Site

for their direct objects, a smaller, essential group of verbs requires the dative case

(to hear) – Hörst du den Vogel? (Do you hear the bird?)

(to thank) – Ich danke dir für das Geschenk. (I thank you for the gift.)

The object is almost always the person (the recipient). List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf

Dative=The Person (Indirect Object)Dative equals The Person (Indirect Object)

(to congratulate): Wir gratulieren dir zum Geburtstag. Verbs with Both (Dative & Accusative)

Mastering German verbs requires understanding how they interact with grammatical cases. In German, verbs dictate whether their objects must be in the accusative case (direct object) or the dative case (indirect object). for their direct objects, a smaller, essential group

(to love / to like) – Sie mag den Kaffee. (She likes the coffee.)

(to help) – Kannst du mir helfen? (Can you help me?) danken (to thank) – Ich danke dir. (I thank you.)

Dative verbs are less common, which actually makes them easier to memorize. These verbs bypass the accusative case entirely and force their single object directly into the dative case. High-Frequency Dative Verbs (to love / to like) – Sie mag den Kaffee

| Verb | Meaning | Example | |------|---------|---------| | geben | to give | Ich gebe (Dat.) das Buch (Akk.) | | schicken | to send | Er schickt mir (Dat.) eine E-Mail (Akk.) | | zeigen | to show | Zeig mir (Dat.) dein Foto (Akk.) | | bringen | to bring | Bring mir (Dat.) das Wasser (Akk.) | | schenken | to gift | Sie schenkt ihm (Dat.) Blumen (Akk.) | | erklären | to explain | Er erklärt mir (Dat.) die Regel (Akk.) |

add an -n at the end in the dative case (e.g., den Kindern ).

A comprehensive list of many more dative verbs can be found in resources like the ebook.

(to buy) — Ich kaufe meinem Sohn (dat) ein Fahrrad (akk). (I am buying my son a bicycle.) 5. Summary Cheat Sheet Table English Translation Required Case Example Sentence Brauchen Accusative Ich brauche einen Stift. Anrufen To call (phone) Accusative Ruf mich an. Helfen Er hilft der Frau. Gehören To belong to Es gehört dem Kind. Geben Dative (Person) + Accusative (Thing) Ich gebe dir den Schlüssel. Schenken Dative (Person) + Accusative (Thing) Sie schenkt ihm eine Uhr.

(to congratulate) — Wir gratulieren deinem Bruder. (We congratulate your brother.)